Abstract Background Lymnaeid snails of the genus Austropeplea are an important vector of the liver fluke (Fasciola hepatica). contributing to livestock production losses in Australia and New Zealand. However. the species status within Austropeplea is ambiguous due to heavy reliance on morphological analysis and a relative lack of genetic data. https://www.spidertattooz.com/The-GelBottle-Inc-Gel-Polish-Cashmere-67oz-p20053/